Izarul Machdar was born in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. He graduated with a PhD from the Environmental System Engineering, Nagaoka University of Technology, Japan in 2001. He taught in the Chemical Engineering Department, Syiah Kuala University since 1991 with subjects of Wastewater Engineering, Chemical Process, Chemical Plant Design, Water Treatment and Plant Utility, Microbiology, Unit Operation of Chemical Engineering, and Synthesis Process. He and co-workers at the Nagaoka University of Technology developed the first unique design concept of aerobic wastewater treatment system published in 1998 known as the DHS (downflow hanging sponge) reactor. He published some books (in Indonesian) Dasar-dasar Sintesis Proses (978-979-8278-47-1), Ekologi dan Pencemaran Linkungan (ISBN: 978-602-8826-10-5), Q/A Pengendalian Pencemaran (ISBN: 978-979-17153-6-2), Dasar Sintesis Proses dan Prarancangan Pabrik Kimia (ISBN: 978-602-1270-33-2).
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2026
[
Q3 · Journal ]
Meanings of success and career aspirations among adolescent girls in Aceh: negotiating stigma and limited opportunities
Discover Education
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2026
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Rekayasa Membran Polimer: Pengaruh Aditif Anorganik dan Biopolimer terhadap Struktur dan Kinerja
USK Press, 2026
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2025
[
Q2 · Journal ]
Study on yield and chemical constituent of Pogostemon Cablin (Blanco) Benth collected from different regions in Aceh Province, Indonesia
Journal of Ecological Engineering
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2025
[
Q2 · Journal ]
Development of lightweight foamed concrete using surface-modified oil palm kernel shell
Journal of Ecological Engineering
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2025
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Enhancing reading skills through innovative pedagogical approaches: A lesson study research investigation
Research and Development in Education (RaDEn) 5 (1), 76-87, 2025
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2024
[
Q2 · Journal ]
Influence of Ammonia Concentration on Struvite Production and Ammonia Removal Efficiency in Continuous Flow Crystallizer Reactor
Journal of Ecological Engineering
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2024
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Intervensi Sistem Produksi Arang Briket Pada Unit Usaha Arang di Dusun Blang Bintang, Desa Blang Thuy, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Melalui Penggunaan Pencetak Arang Briket Sistem Ulir ...
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains Dan Rekayasa 2 (01), 52-62, 2024
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2023
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Perawatan Pipa untuk Persawahan Limpok Kabupaten Aceh Besar
Kawanad: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 2 (1), 58-63, 2023
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2023
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Foam Agent Synthesis For the Production of Foam-Based Concrete
Journal of Applied Research 10 (1), 17-23, 2023
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2022
[
Q3 · Journal ]
Essential Transformation of Mortise-and-Tenon Joints for Earthquake-Resistant Contemporary Housing (a Case Study in the Aceh Province, Indonesia)
International Journal on Advanced Science Engineering and Information Technology
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2022
[
Q2 · Journal ]
EFFECT OF HYBRID Mg(OH)2/CHITOSAN ON THE HYDROPHILICITY AND ANTIFOULING OF POLYETHERSULFONE (PES) MEMBRANE
Rasayan Journal of Chemistry
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2022
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Bank Soal Teknik Kimia (Seri: Teknik Kimia)
Syiah Kuala University Press, 2022
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2022
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Strategi pengendalian pencemaran air Sungai Krueng Daroy Kota Banda Aceh
Jurnal Litbang Industri 12 (2), 149-155, 2022
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2022
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Analysis of water quality and quality status in Aceh Rivers based on environmental pollution index
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan 17 (2), 171-181, 2022
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2022
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Effluent Quality Test On The Communal WWTP in Banda Aceh City
Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology 8 (2), 273-286, 2022
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2022
[
No-Q · Journal ]
The impact of redistillation temperature using rotary vacuum evaporator on the quality of aceh patchouli oil
J. Patch. Ess. Oil Prods 1 (2), 52-55, 2022
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2021
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Produksi Material Enrico-Fermi (Memperkaya Kandungan Nitrogen Pada Pupuk Organik Dari Hasil Produk Samping Penyulingan Minyak Nilam)
Jurnal Serambi Engineering 6 (3), 2152 - 2159, 2021
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2021
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Produksi karbon aktif arang tempurung kelapa menggunakan kombinasi metode aktivasi secara kimia dan steam tekanan rendah
Indonesian Journal of Industrial Research 11 (2), 110-116, 2021
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2021
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Inovasi Magnetic Activated Carbon untuk Pengolahan Limbah Zat Warna dari Industri Batik Aceh
Jurnal Inovasi Ramah Lingkungan 2 (2), 4, 2021
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2020
[
Q2 · Journal ]
Enhancement of antifouling of ultrafiltration polyethersulfone membrane with hybrid mg (oh)2/chitosan by polymer blending
Journal of Membrane Science and Research
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2020
[
No-Q · Journal ]
The Improvement of Hydrophilic Property of Polyethersulfone Membrane with Chitosan as Additive
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan 15 (1), 53-61, 2020
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2020
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Land use change based on analysis of the carrying capacity of environment on small island (A case study in Weh Island, Aceh Province, Indonesia)
Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 17 (7), 3164-3171, 2020
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2020
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Formulasi dan uji agent untuk produksi light concrete
Jurnal Inovasi Ramah Lingkungan 1 (1), 5, 2020
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2019
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Changes of land use and land cover in small Islands case study: Weh-Sabang Island, Indonesia
Jurnal Koridor 10 (1), 48-53, 2019
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2018
[
Q2 · Journal ]
Effects of sponge pore-size on the performance of a down-flow hanging sponge reactor in post-treatment of effluent from an anaerobic reactor treating domestic wastewater
Sustainable Environment Research
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2018
[
Q2 · Journal ]
A pilot-scale study on a down-flow hanging sponge reactor for septic tank sludge treatment
Environmental Engineering Research
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Penilaian Kondisi Akustik Di Dalam Ruang Kelas Melalui Program Simulasi Odeon 5.0 (Studi Kasus: SMP Negeri 4 Banda Aceh)
Jurnal Serambi Engineering 3 (1), 2018
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Potensi pemanfaatan kitosan termodifikasi asap cair sebagai bahan edible coating anti mikroba untuk pengawetan daging
Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU 7 (2), 6-11, 2018
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Jurnal Litbang Industri
Jurnal Litbang Industri-Vol 8 (1), 1-9, 2018
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Sabang-Weh Island Spatial Planning With Environmental Carrying Capacity Method
EasyChair, 2018
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Pengantar Pengendalian Pencemaran: Pencemaran Air, Pencemaran Udara, dan Kebisingan
Deepublish, 2018
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Effects of Fe2+ and Fe3+ ratio impregnated onto local commercial activated carbon coconut shell powder on the dye removal efficiency
Jurnal Litbang Industri 8 (1), 11-16, 2018
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
IOP conference series: Earth and environmental science
Institute of Physics Publishing) Geotrail development to connect the dots in ..., 2018
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Ammonium Nitrogen Removal From Urea Fertilizer Plant Wastewater via Struvite Crystal Production
IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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2018
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Assessment of groundwater vulnerability using DRASTIC Model and GIS : A case study of two sub-districts in Banda Aceh city, Indonesia
IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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2017
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Unjuk Kerja Down-Flow Hanging Sponge (DHS) Bioreaktor sebagai Secondary Treatment untuk Pengolahan Limbah Domestik
Jurnal Litbang Industri Vol 7 (1), 11-18, 2017
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2016
[
Q4 · Journal ]
The combination of air flotation and a membrane bioreactor for the treatment of palm oil mill effluent
International Journal of Technology
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2016
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Hydraulic behavior in the downflow hanging sponge bioreactor
J. Litbang Ind 6, 83-88, 2016
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2015
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Dasar Sintesis Proses dan Prarancangan Pabrik Kimia
Syiah Kuala University Press, 2015
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2015
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Use of G3-DHS bioreactor for secondary treatment of septic tank desludging wastewater
Waste Technology (WasTech)
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2014
[
Q4 · Journal ]
Potential renewable energy from tofu processing waste in Banda Aceh City, Indonesia
Asian Journal of Chemistry
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2014
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Pengaruh Nozzle Terhadap Aspek Hidrodinamika Kinerja Kolom Gelembung Pancaran
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan 10 (2), 2014
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2014
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Prospective combined system of UASB and DHS reactor for the treatment of domestic wastewater in Jakarta
Journal of Water and Environment Technology 12 (6), 459-468, 2014
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2012
[
Web of Science ]
CDM POTENTIAL IN PALM SOLID WASTE COGENERATION AS AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY IN ACEH PROVINCE
MAKARA JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY
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2012
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Mapping and Analysis of Palm Oil Mill Effluent asn an Alternative Energy Source and Opputunity for Green House Gases Reduction
Journal of Energy and Environment
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2011
[
No-Q · Journal ]
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR DARI INDUSTRI BATIK DENGAN KOMBINASI ALUMINIUM SULFAT DAN PASIR BESI ALAMI
Purifikasi
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2011
[
No-Q · Journal ]
A NOVEL TREATMENT OF DYE WASTEWATER OF BATIK INDUSTRY BY A COMBINATION OF ALUMINIUM SULFATE AND NATURAL IRON COATED-SAND
Jurnal Purifikasi 12 (2), 1-8, 2011
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2011
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Modification of DHS bioreactor module with oil palm fiber material for treating domestic wastewater
Journal of Water and Environment Technology 9 (1), 47-52, 2011
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2009
[
No-Q · Journal ]
CHROMIUM AND LEAD REMOVAL USING SYNTHESIZED NANOCRYSTALLINE ZEOLITE
Jurnal Purifikasi 10 (1), 49-58, 2009
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2007
[
No-Q · Journal ]
AMMONIA REMOVAL BEHAVIOR IN THE DOWNFLOW HANGING SPONGE BIOREACTOR
Jurnal Purifikasi 8 (2), 175-180, 2007
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2006
[
Q2 · Journal ]
Potential of a combination of UASB and DHS reactor as a novel sewage treatment system for developing countries: Long-term evaluation
Journal of Environmental Engineering
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2006
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Potential of a Combination of UASB and DHS (Down-flow Hanging Sponge) Reactor as a Novel Sewage Treatment System for Developing Countries
Journal of Environmental Engineering (ASCE)
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2005
[
Q2 · Journal ]
A low-cost municipal sewage treatment system with a combination of UASB and the "fourth-generation" downflow hanging sponge reactors
Water Science and Technology
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2002
[
Web of Science ]
Removal of indigenous coliphages and fecal coliforms by a novel sewage treatment system consisting of UASB and DHS units
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2002
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Hazard Assessment and Control of Microbiologies-Removal of indigenous collphages and fecal coliforms by a novel sewage treatment system consisting of UASB and DHS units
Water Science and Technology 46 (11-12), 303-310, 2002
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2002
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Kiyomidai-Higashi, Kisarazu, Chiba 292-0041, Japan** Department of Environmental Systems Engineering, Nagaoka University of Technology, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata 940 ...
Water Quality and Environmental Management in Asia 46 (11-12), 303-309, 2002
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2001
[
No-Q · Journal ]
A novel sewage treatment system by a combination of UASB reactor and DHS (downflow hanging sponge) reactor for developing countries
長岡技術科学大学, 2001
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2000
[
Q2 · Journal ]
Combination of a UASB reactor and a curtain type DHS (downflow hanging sponge) reactor as a cost-effective sewage treatment system for developing countries
Water Science and Technology
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2000
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Combination of a UASB reactor and a curtain type DHS reactor as a cost-effective sewage treatment system for developing countries
Wat. Sci. Tech 42 (3-4), 83-88, 2000
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1999
[
Q2 · Book Series ]
Behaviors of nitrifiers in a novel biofilm reactor employing hanging sponge-cubes as attachment site
Water Science and Technology
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1999
[
No-Q · Journal ]
FlSH 法を適用した生物膜内硝化細菌の菌数計測と空間分布の観察
水環境学会誌 22 (2), 152-159, 1999
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1999
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Direct Cell Counting and Observation of Spacial Distribution of Nitrifiers in Aerobic Biofilms by FISH (fluorescent insitu hybridiztion)
J. Jap. Soc. Water Environ 22, 152-159, 1999
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1997
[
Q2 · Journal ]
A novel and cost-effective sewage treatment system consisting of UASB pre-treatment and aerobic post-treatment units for developing countries
Water Science and Technology
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1997
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Nitrification Behavior in down flow hanging sponge-cube reactor
土木学会第 52 回年次学術講演会概要集, 150-151, 1997
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-
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Browse Article
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-
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Non-isothermal pyrolysis of cashew shell cake-bituminous coal blends 121
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-
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Waste Management Option and Renewable Energy from Tofu Processing Waste in Banda Aceh City
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-
[
No-Q · Journal ]
PENGEMBANGAN REAKTOR FAST PYROLYSIS KONTINYU PENGHASIL BIO-OIL DARI LIMBAH BIOMASSA INDUSTRI SAWIT
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-
[
No-Q · Journal ]
Patchouli and Essential Oil Products
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-
[
No-Q · Journal ]
HYDRAULIC BEHAVIOR IN THE DOWNFLOW HANGING SPONGE BIOREACTOR Karakteristik Hidraulik pada Bioreactor Downflow Hanging Sponge
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2026
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
Improving the Bonding Properties of Palm Shell in Foam Concrete Using Nano Coating
AIP Conference Proceedings 3404 (1), 050008, 2026
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2026
[
No-Q · Conference Proceedings ]
Environmental risk assessment of landfill management systems in Aceh Province through the Environmental Performance Index (EPI) framework
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1641 (1), 012020, 2026
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2024
[
Q3 · Conference Proceedin ]
An experimental batch study on separation of palm kernel and palm shell with salt solution
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1356 (1), 012011, 2024
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2024
[
Q3 · Conference Proceedin ]
Extraction of patchouli essential oil using multi-injection steam distillation
IOP Conferece Series : Earth and Environmental Science 1356, 1-6, 2024
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2022
[
Q3 · Conference Proceedin ]
Development of a unique method to evaluate the effectiveness of traditional steam distillation of patchouli essential oil
Materials Today: Proceedings 63, S22-S25, 2022
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2022
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
A Novel Method for Removal of Iron Ion Contamination in Patchouli Essential Oil
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1116 (1), 012015, 2022
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2021
[
Q4 · Book Series ]
Optimization of Struvite Batch Crystallization Reactor for Recovery Process from Urea Fertilizer Plant Wastewater
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Experimental and ..., 2021
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2021
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
Vulnerability factors in small islands and environmental carrying capacity by the AHP method. Case Study: Weh Island, Aceh, Indonesia
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 630 (1), 012012, 2021
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2021
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
Understanding Aceh's contemporary architecture: Neuheun Mandiri Housing, in the hills of Aceh Besar coastal village
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 881 (1), 012041, 2021
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2020
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
Residence time distribution study in laboratory scale struvite crystallization reactor with online conductivity measurement
IOP conference series: materials science and engineering 845 (1), 012003, 2020
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2020
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
The effects of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) on the characteristics and performance of polyethersulfone membranes (PES) for water treatment
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 845 (1), 012024, 2020
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2019
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
Transformation of stilt houses: A way to respond to the environment to be sustainable
IOP conference series: Earth and environmental science 365 (1), 012017, 2019
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2019
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
Analysis of environmental carrying capacity with AHP in ArcGIS of Weh Island
2ND ICFAES 2019 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FISHERIES, AQUATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 2019 IN CONJUNCTIONS WITH THE 6TH ASI 2019 ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF THE ASIAN SOCIETY OF ICHTHYOLOGIST 2019
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2019
[
No-Q · Conference Proceedings ]
MODIFIKASI MEMBRAN POLYETHERSULFONE (PES) MENGGUNAKAN PELARUT NORMAL METHYL PYROLYDONE (NMP) SECARA NON-SOLVENT INDUCE PHASE SEPARATION (NIPS)
Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM 2 (1), 274-285, 2019
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2019
[
No-Q · Conference Proceedings ]
Principles Of Vernacular House Design For The Sustainability Of Coastal Settlements
International Conference on Rebuilding Place (ICRP) 2 (1), 767-776, 2019
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2018
[
Q3 · Conference Proceedin ]
Assessment of groundwater vulnerability using DRASTIC Model and GIS : A case study of two sub-districts in Banda Aceh city, Indonesia
3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES AND APPLICATIONS 2017 (3RD ICCHESA 2017)
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2018
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
Optimization Process of Carbon Mono Oxide (CO) Gas Emission Adsorption using Activated Carbon from Rice Husk
Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1114 (1), 012014, 2018
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2018
[
Q3 · Conference Proceedin ]
Ammonium Nitrogen Removal from Urea Fertilizer Plant Wastewater via Struvite Crystal Production
3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING (ICGSCE)
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2018
[
Q4 · Conference Proceedin ]
Pattern of land use change base on environmental carrying capacity in small island: A case of Weh Island
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FISHERIES, AQUATIC, AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES (ICFAES 2018)
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2015
[
No-Q · Conference Proceedings ]
Use of G3-DHS Bioreactor for Secondary Treatment of Septic Tank Desludging Wastewater
Waste Technology 3 (2), 41-46, 2015
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2014
[
No-Q · Conference Proceedings ]
Pengembangan Sistem Pengendali Suhu Pada Heater Reaktor Auger Untuk Proses Pirolisis Cepat Cangkang Sawit
Seminar Nasional Teknologi Manufaktur & Pameran Industri
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2013
[
No-Q · Conference Proceedings ]
Pengembangan reaktor fast pyrolysis kontinyu penghasil bio-oil dari limbah biomassa industri sawit
Seminar Nasional Teknologi Oleo dan Petrokimia Indonesia
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2013
[
No-Q · Conference Proceedings ]
Assessment of Water Balance in A Small Island: A Case Study in Sabang Island, Aceh Province
International Conference of Chemical Engineering on Science and Applications
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2026
Menjaga Nadi Bumi
ISBN: 9786347533678
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2026
Rekayasa membran polimer : pengaruh aditif anorganik dan biopolimer terhadap struktur dan kinerja
ISBN: 9786343320029
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2018
Pengantar pengendalian pencemaran: pencemaran air, pencemaran udara, dan kebisingan
ISBN: 9786024536343
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2016
Dasar sintesis proses dan prarancangan pabrik kimia
ISBN: 9786021270332
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2013
Epanet ver.2.0 (Simulator Hidrolika)
ISBN: 9789791845915
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2010
Ekologi dan Pencemaran Lingkungan
ISBN: 9786028826105
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2009
Question & Answers Pengendalian Pencemaran
ISBN: 9789791715362
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2016
BAHAN BIOREAKTOR PENGOLAH LIMBAH CAIR DAN GAS BERBASIS SERAT BIOMASSA TEROLAHKAN
2016/06912
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2013
The 5 Best Appropriate Technology Inovator
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2010
First Outstanding Lecture of Engineering Faculty
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2010
First Outstanding Lecture of Syiah Kuala University 2010
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2010
Outstanding Lecturer
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2012
International workshop on Development of Technological Research Platform for Application of Water Environment Improvement (Wastewater Treatment) Technology in Sutheast Asia
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